Canyon’s Law
Summary
H.R. 4180, also known as Canyon's Law, seeks to prohibit the use of M-44 devices, commonly called "cyanide bombs," on public lands. These devices are designed to release sodium cyanide to kill animals, primarily predators like coyotes, foxes, and wild dogs. The bill aims to protect people, non-target wildlife, and the environment from the dangers associated with these devices.
Expected Effects
If enacted, Canyon's Law would immediately ban the deployment of M-44 devices on federal lands. Federal, state, and county agencies would be required to remove any existing M-44 devices within 30 days of the law's enactment, preventing further accidental poisonings and environmental contamination.
Potential Benefits
- Reduced risk of accidental poisoning of humans, especially children.
- Protection of non-target wildlife, including endangered species, from indiscriminate harm.
- Improved safety for pets and working dogs that may encounter these devices.
- Reduction in environmental contamination from sodium cyanide.
- Addresses concerns raised by the Fish and Wildlife Service regarding the impact on endangered species.
Potential Disadvantages
- Potential increase in livestock losses due to predation if M-44 devices are no longer available.
- Possible need for alternative, potentially more expensive, predator control methods.
- Concerns from agricultural communities that rely on M-44 devices for livestock protection.
- Potential job losses for individuals involved in the deployment and maintenance of M-44 devices (though likely minimal).
- May require increased funding for alternative predator control programs.
Most Disadvantaged Areas:
Constitutional Alignment
The bill appears to align with the general welfare clause of the Constitution, as it aims to protect citizens and the environment from harm. Congress's power to regulate activities on federal lands is well-established. The bill does not appear to infringe on any specific constitutional rights or freedoms.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).