Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

Correctional Facility Disaster Preparedness Act of 2026

Summary

The Correctional Facility Disaster Preparedness Act of 2026 mandates the Bureau of Prisons (BOP) to submit annual reports to Congress detailing the impact of major disasters on correctional facilities. This includes data on inmate and staff safety, access to essential resources, and the BOP's response and corrective actions. The act also amends Title 18 of the U.S. Code to expand the expertise represented on the National Institute of Corrections advisory board.

Expected Effects

The act will likely lead to improved emergency preparedness and response within federal correctional facilities. It will also increase transparency and accountability through mandated reporting to Congress and relevant oversight bodies. The changes to the National Institute of Corrections will broaden the perspectives considered in correctional policy.

Potential Benefits

  • Improved safety and well-being of inmates and staff during disasters.
  • Increased transparency and accountability of the Bureau of Prisons.
  • Enhanced emergency preparedness planning and resource allocation.
  • Better access to essential resources like healthcare, food, and water during emergencies.
  • Incorporation of diverse expertise in correctional policy through the National Institute of Corrections.

Potential Disadvantages

  • Potential increase in administrative burden and costs for the Bureau of Prisons.
  • Possible delays in implementing corrective action plans due to bureaucratic processes.
  • Risk of inconsistent reporting across different facilities.
  • Potential for political influence in the reporting and corrective action process.
  • Limited impact if recommendations are not effectively implemented.

Constitutional Alignment

The act aligns with the Constitution by promoting the general welfare and ensuring the humane treatment of individuals within the justice system. It also reinforces the principle of government transparency and accountability to the people through mandated reporting to Congress. The act does not appear to infringe upon any specific constitutional rights or limitations.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).