Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

Courthouse Affordability and Space Efficiency (CASE) Act of 2025

Summary

The Courthouse Affordability and Space Efficiency (CASE) Act of 2025 aims to reduce costs associated with the construction of new courthouses. It amends Title 40 of the United States Code to limit construction if new courthouses do not meet specific courtroom sharing requirements. The Act also mandates updates to the United States Courts Design Guide to incorporate these sharing requirements.

Expected Effects

The Act will likely lead to fewer new courthouse construction projects. It will also encourage more efficient use of existing courthouse space. This could result in cost savings for the government.

Potential Benefits

  • Potential cost savings for taxpayers through reduced construction.
  • More efficient utilization of existing government-owned space.
  • Standardized courtroom sharing guidelines for future courthouse designs.
  • May encourage better resource allocation within the General Services Administration.
  • Focus on fiscal responsibility in government spending.

Potential Disadvantages

  • Potential delays in courthouse construction due to new requirements.
  • Possible limitations on judicial capacity if courtroom sharing is not adequately planned.
  • Could lead to overcrowding or inconvenience for court staff and the public.
  • May require costly renovations to existing courthouses to meet the new standards.
  • Potential for disputes over the interpretation of 'courtroom sharing requirements'.

Constitutional Alignment

The CASE Act aligns with the Constitution by promoting efficient use of taxpayer money, indirectly supporting the establishment of justice as outlined in the Preamble. Article I, Section 8 grants Congress the power to manage federal property and enact laws necessary for carrying out its duties, which includes overseeing the construction and maintenance of federal courthouses. The Act does not appear to infringe on any specific constitutional rights or limitations.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).