Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

Dark Web Interdiction Act of 2025

Summary

The Dark Web Interdiction Act of 2025 aims to combat the distribution of illegal drugs, particularly opioids, and other illicit goods through the dark web. It establishes a Joint Criminal Opioid and Darknet Enforcement Task Force, led by a Director appointed by the President, to detect, disrupt, and dismantle illicit marketplaces. The act also amends the Controlled Substances Act to include specific offenses related to dispensing controlled substances via the dark web, increasing penalties for such violations.

Expected Effects

This act will likely lead to increased law enforcement efforts targeting dark web marketplaces and individuals involved in the distribution of illegal substances and goods. It could also result in enhanced collaboration between federal, state, local, and international law enforcement agencies. The act mandates reports to Congress on virtual currency usage and requires periodic updates to the definition of 'dark web'.

Potential Benefits

  • Increased public safety through reduced availability of illegal drugs and goods.
  • Enhanced collaboration among law enforcement agencies at various levels.
  • Improved investigative and prosecutorial tools to combat dark web activities.
  • Development of best practices for evidence collection and sharing related to dark web crimes.
  • Potential reduction in the substance abuse crisis by targeting online drug distribution.

Potential Disadvantages

  • Potential for increased surveillance and privacy concerns related to dark web investigations.
  • Risk of overreach by law enforcement in monitoring online activities.
  • Possible challenges in defining and regulating the evolving nature of the dark web.
  • The task force's activities are subject to a sunset clause after 5 years, potentially limiting long-term effectiveness.
  • The act relies on amounts otherwise made available to the Attorney General, which may strain existing resources.

Constitutional Alignment

The act aligns with the Constitution by addressing criminal activity and promoting public safety, which falls under the implied powers necessary to execute enumerated powers such as regulating commerce and providing for the general welfare. The establishment of a task force and the amendment of the Controlled Substances Act are within the legislative powers granted to Congress under Article I, Section 8. However, the act's potential impact on individual privacy and the scope of law enforcement activities may raise concerns under the Fourth Amendment regarding unreasonable searches and seizures. The act does not appear to infringe upon any other specific constitutional rights or limitations.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).