Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

El Salvador Accountability Act of 2025

Summary

The El Salvador Accountability Act of 2025 aims to impose sanctions on the government of President Nayib Bukele in El Salvador. These sanctions target individuals and entities believed to be involved in human rights violations, corruption, or undermining democratic processes. The bill also restricts financial assistance to the Salvadoran government through international financial institutions.

Expected Effects

If enacted, the bill would likely strain relations between the U.S. and El Salvador. It could also impact the Salvadoran economy and the individuals targeted by the sanctions. The act also mandates reports on cryptocurrency usage by the Bukele regime and prohibits funds to the government until certain conditions are met.

Potential Benefits

  • Could promote human rights and democratic governance in El Salvador.
  • May deter corruption and abuse of power within the Salvadoran government.
  • Could protect the rights of individuals residing in the United States from actions by the Salvadoran government.
  • May encourage reforms within the Salvadoran government to meet international standards.
  • Could strengthen the U.S.'s commitment to promoting democracy and human rights globally.

Potential Disadvantages

  • Could harm the Salvadoran economy and negatively impact the Salvadoran people.
  • May strain diplomatic relations between the U.S. and El Salvador.
  • Could be perceived as interference in El Salvador's internal affairs.
  • May not be effective in achieving its intended goals.
  • Could lead to unintended consequences, such as increased instability in El Salvador.

Constitutional Alignment

The bill's alignment with the U.S. Constitution is primarily related to the powers of Congress and the President in foreign affairs. Congress has the power to regulate commerce with foreign nations (Article I, Section 8) and to declare war, which implicitly includes the power to impose sanctions as a lesser measure. The President has the power to conduct foreign policy, including implementing sanctions, as the chief executive.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).