Fatigued Pilot Protection Act
Summary
The Fatigued Pilot Protection Act directs the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) to update regulations regarding flight and duty limitations and rest requirements for flight crew members. This update aims to ensure that the regulations outlined in part 117 of title 14, Code of Federal Regulations, apply to all flight crew members operating under part 121 of the same title. The update must be completed within 180 days of the Act's enactment.
The bill is introduced in the House of Representatives by Ms. Scholten and Mr. Bresnahan. It is referred to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure for further consideration.
The core purpose of the Act is to enhance aviation safety by addressing pilot fatigue.
Expected Effects
The primary effect of this Act will be updated FAA regulations concerning flight and duty limitations for pilots. This will likely lead to changes in scheduling practices for airlines operating under part 121. Ultimately, the goal is to reduce pilot fatigue and improve aviation safety.
Potential Benefits
- Enhanced Aviation Safety: By updating and applying consistent flight and duty limitations, the Act aims to reduce the risk of accidents caused by pilot fatigue.
- Improved Pilot Well-being: Adequate rest requirements can lead to better physical and mental health for pilots.
- Standardized Regulations: Ensuring consistent application of regulations across all part 121 operations simplifies compliance and oversight.
- Increased Public Confidence: Demonstrating a commitment to addressing pilot fatigue can increase public trust in air travel.
- Proactive Safety Measures: This Act proactively addresses a known risk factor in aviation, potentially preventing future incidents.
Potential Disadvantages
- Potential Increased Costs for Airlines: Implementing stricter rest requirements may lead to increased operational costs for airlines due to scheduling adjustments and potential staffing needs.
- Possible Scheduling Disruptions: Changes in flight and duty limitations could cause temporary disruptions to flight schedules as airlines adapt to the new regulations.
- Complexity of Implementation: Updating and enforcing the regulations may present logistical challenges for the FAA and airlines.
- Unintended Consequences: There is a possibility that the new regulations could have unforeseen impacts on pilot availability or airline operations.
- Potential for Litigation: The updated regulations could face legal challenges from airlines or pilot unions.
Most Disadvantaged Areas:
Constitutional Alignment
This bill appears to align with the general welfare clause of the Constitution, as it aims to improve public safety in air travel. Specifically, the Constitution's preamble states the goal to "insure domestic Tranquility" and "promote the general Welfare".
Congress has the power to regulate interstate commerce, as granted by Article I, Section 8, Clause 3 (the Commerce Clause). This power extends to regulating air travel and safety standards.
There are no apparent conflicts with individual liberties or rights outlined in the Bill of Rights.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).