Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

Government Shutdown Salary Suspension Act

Summary

The Government Shutdown Salary Suspension Act aims to withhold the salaries of Members of Congress, the President, and the Vice President during government shutdowns. It mandates that their pay be placed in escrow during these periods. The funds would be released when the shutdown ends or at the end of their term/congressional session.

Expected Effects

This bill would likely increase pressure on elected officials to avoid government shutdowns. It directly links their financial well-being to the functioning of the government. This could lead to more timely budget agreements and fewer disruptions in government services.

Potential Benefits

  • Potentially reduces the frequency and duration of government shutdowns.
  • Could lead to more responsible budget negotiations.
  • May increase public trust by holding elected officials accountable.
  • Could save taxpayer money if shutdowns are avoided.
  • Aligns incentives of elected officials with the smooth operation of government.

Potential Disadvantages

  • Could incentivize hasty or poorly negotiated budget agreements just to avoid a shutdown.
  • May disproportionately affect lower-income members of Congress who rely on their salary.
  • Could be seen as a symbolic gesture without significant practical impact.
  • Potential legal challenges related to compensation and constitutional provisions.
  • May increase political polarization if used as a bargaining chip.

Constitutional Alignment

The bill's constitutionality is complex. Article I, Section 6 states that Senators and Representatives shall receive compensation for their services. The 27th Amendment prevents laws varying the compensation for the services of Senators and Representatives from taking effect until an election of Representatives shall have intervened. The bill attempts to address this by releasing funds at the end of the Congress, but legal challenges are still possible. The bill does not appear to violate any other specific constitutional provisions.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).