Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

Haiti Economic Lift Program Extension Act

Summary

The Haiti Economic Lift Program Extension Act extends duty-free treatment for certain imports from Haiti under the Caribbean Basin Economic Recovery Act until December 31, 2028. It also restores eligibility for preferential treatment to articles that became ineligible due to revisions in the Harmonized Tariff Schedule. The Act further allows for retroactive application of duty-free treatment for certain entries made after September 30, 2025, and before the enactment of the Act, subject to specific conditions and requests.

Expected Effects

This extension aims to promote economic development in Haiti by providing preferential trade terms with the United States. The restoration of eligibility and retroactive application provisions could lead to increased trade volume and reduced costs for importers. Ultimately, this may foster job creation and economic stability in Haiti.

Potential Benefits

  • Supports Haitian Economy: Extends duty-free treatment, encouraging trade and investment.
  • Restores Trade Eligibility: Fixes unintended consequences of tariff schedule revisions.
  • Reduces Import Costs: Retroactive application can lower costs for importers.
  • Promotes Job Creation: Increased trade can lead to more jobs in Haiti's export sector.
  • Strengthens US-Haiti Relations: Reinforces economic ties and cooperation.

Potential Disadvantages

  • Potential for Increased Imports: May lead to increased competition for some US industries.
  • Administrative Burden: Retroactive applications require processing and verification.
  • Limited Scope: Primarily benefits specific sectors related to eligible imports.
  • Dependency: May create reliance on preferential treatment rather than long-term sustainable growth strategies.
  • Complexity: The quantitative limitations may be difficult to administer.

Constitutional Alignment

The Act aligns with the Commerce Clause (Article I, Section 8, Clause 3) of the US Constitution, which grants Congress the power to regulate commerce with foreign nations. By establishing trade preferences for Haiti, the Act falls under this constitutional authority. The Act does not appear to infringe upon any other constitutional principles or individual rights.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).