Hastening Arms Limitations Talks Act of 2025; HALT Act of 2025
Summary
The Hastening Arms Limitations Talks Act of 2025, or HALT Act of 2025, aims to reduce and eliminate threats posed by nuclear weapons to the United States. It outlines findings related to the dangers of nuclear weapons, the history of arms control efforts, and the current state of nuclear proliferation. The bill establishes a policy for the United States to lead international negotiations on arms-reduction measures and seek multilateral agreements with other nuclear-weapon states.
Expected Effects
If enacted, the HALT Act of 2025 would commit the United States to pursuing a global nuclear freeze and further arms control agreements. This could lead to reduced nuclear arsenals, increased international cooperation on disarmament, and a decreased risk of nuclear conflict. The Act also prohibits the use of funds for nuclear test explosions unless specific conditions are met.
Potential Benefits
- Reduced risk of nuclear war through international arms control agreements.
- Potential cost savings from decreased spending on nuclear weapons development and maintenance.
- Improved international relations and cooperation on global security issues.
- Enhanced national security through verifiable reductions in nuclear arsenals.
- Rejuvenated efforts towards a verifiable Fissile Material Treaty.
Potential Disadvantages
- Potential weakening of the United States' deterrent capability if arms control agreements are not reciprocal or verifiable.
- Risk of non-compliance by other countries, undermining the effectiveness of the agreements.
- Possible resistance from domestic political factions who prioritize military strength.
- Economic challenges for industries reliant on nuclear weapons production.
- The act may face challenges in gaining international support and cooperation.
Constitutional Alignment
The HALT Act aligns with the Constitution's emphasis on providing for the common defense and promoting the general welfare (Preamble). Article I, Section 8 grants Congress the power to declare war and raise armies, implying the responsibility to manage and mitigate threats to national security. The treaty-making power of the President (Article II, Section 2) is also relevant, as the Act envisions international agreements on arms control.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).