Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

Housing Financial Literacy Act of 2025

Summary

The Housing Financial Literacy Act of 2025 aims to reduce mortgage insurance premiums for first-time homebuyers who complete a financial literacy housing counseling program. This bill directs the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) to provide a discount on FHA single-family mortgage insurance premium payments. The discount would be 25 basis points lower than the standard premium payment.

Expected Effects

The bill would incentivize first-time homebuyers to participate in financial literacy programs. This could lead to more informed decisions about homeownership and potentially reduce the risk of mortgage default. The change impacts section 203(c)(2) of the National Housing Act.

Potential Benefits

  • Encourages financial literacy among first-time homebuyers.
  • Potentially reduces the risk of mortgage defaults.
  • Makes homeownership more accessible to those who complete counseling programs.
  • Could lead to more sustainable homeownership.
  • Provides a direct financial benefit to participants.

Potential Disadvantages

  • May add administrative burden to HUD.
  • The effectiveness of financial literacy programs can vary.
  • The 25 basis point reduction might not be significant enough to incentivize participation for all.
  • Potential for increased demand on counseling programs, requiring more resources.
  • Could create a perception of unfairness for those who don't qualify or participate.

Constitutional Alignment

The bill appears to align with the Constitution, particularly the General Welfare Clause (Preamble). Congress has the power to enact legislation that promotes the general welfare of the United States, and this bill aims to do so by encouraging responsible homeownership. Article 1, Section 8, Clause 1 grants Congress the power to lay and collect taxes, duties, imposts and excises, to pay the debts and provide for the common defense and general welfare of the United States.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).