H.R.2254 - Don’t Penalize Victims Act (119th Congress)
Summary
H.R.2254, the "Don't Penalize Victims Act," aims to amend the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act. The amendment focuses on modifying Section 312(a) regarding the duplication of benefits. Specifically, it seeks to remove the phrase "or any other source" from the section, potentially altering how disaster relief funds are distributed and coordinated.
This bill intends to prevent disaster victims from being penalized when receiving aid from multiple sources. It clarifies the scope of what constitutes a duplication of benefits in disaster relief scenarios.
The bill was introduced in the House of Representatives on March 21, 2025, and referred to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure.
Expected Effects
The primary effect of H.R.2254 would be to change how disaster relief benefits are handled, particularly concerning aid from multiple sources. By removing "or any other source," the bill could limit the instances in which aid is considered a duplication of benefits.
This change could allow disaster victims to receive assistance from various sources without penalty. It may lead to a more streamlined and comprehensive approach to disaster recovery for individuals and communities.
However, it could also create potential for misuse or overlap in benefits, requiring careful oversight and implementation.
Potential Benefits
- Prevents penalization of disaster victims receiving aid from multiple sources.
- Streamlines the process of receiving disaster relief benefits.
- Potentially increases the amount of aid available to disaster victims.
- May lead to faster recovery times for individuals and communities affected by disasters.
- Could encourage more private and charitable organizations to provide disaster relief.
Potential Disadvantages
- Potential for duplication of benefits and misuse of funds.
- May require increased oversight and regulation to prevent fraud.
- Could create confusion regarding eligibility for different types of disaster relief.
- Possible strain on government resources if not managed effectively.
- May disproportionately benefit certain groups or individuals over others.
Constitutional Alignment
The bill appears to align with the general welfare clause of the Constitution, as it aims to provide relief to disaster victims. The Constitution grants Congress the power to "provide for the common Defence and general Welfare of the United States." (Preamble).
However, the specific implementation and oversight of the bill would need to ensure that it does not violate any other constitutional principles, such as equal protection under the law. Article 1, Section 8 gives Congress the power to spend for the general welfare.
It does not appear to infringe upon any specific individual rights or liberties protected by the Bill of Rights.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).