Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

H.R.2468 - No Sanctions Relief for Terrorists Act (119th Congress)

Summary

H.R. 2468, the "No Sanctions Relief for Terrorists Act," aims to prevent the issuance of licenses or waivers that would provide sanctions relief to Iranian individuals and entities included on the Office of Foreign Assets Control's list of specially designated nationals and blocked persons as of January 20, 2021, due to their involvement in terrorism. The bill requires the President to certify to specific congressional committees that these foreign persons have ceased their involvement in terrorism before any license or waiver can be granted. It also includes a rule of construction that prevents the bill from restricting or modifying general licenses in effect on January 20, 2021.

The bill effectively codifies a stricter sanctions regime against designated Iranian individuals and entities.

This legislation reflects an effort to maintain pressure on Iran regarding its support for terrorism.

Expected Effects

The primary effect of this bill, if enacted, would be to limit the President's ability to grant sanctions relief to specific Iranian individuals and entities already sanctioned for terrorist activities. This could lead to increased economic pressure on those entities and individuals.

It may also complicate diplomatic efforts with Iran, as it restricts the executive branch's flexibility in negotiating sanctions relief.

Furthermore, it could strain relationships with other countries that may have different approaches to dealing with Iran.

Potential Benefits

  • Strengthened national security by limiting resources available to individuals and entities involved in terrorism.
  • Increased accountability for those supporting terrorism.
  • Sends a strong message that the U.S. will not ease sanctions on terrorists.
  • Potentially reduces the risk of terrorist attacks.
  • Reinforces existing sanctions frameworks.

Potential Disadvantages

  • May hinder diplomatic efforts with Iran, potentially leading to increased tensions.
  • Could negatively impact humanitarian efforts if sanctions impede the delivery of aid.
  • May strain relationships with allies who disagree with the U.S.'s approach to Iran.
  • Could lead to unintended economic consequences for U.S. businesses.
  • May be viewed as an escalatory measure by Iran.

Constitutional Alignment

The bill appears to align with the constitutional powers of Congress to regulate commerce with foreign nations (Article I, Section 8, Clause 3) and to provide for the common defense (Article I, Section 8, Clause 1). It does not appear to infringe upon any specific individual liberties or rights protected by the Constitution or its amendments.

The bill does place a restriction on the President's power to conduct foreign policy, but Congress has broad authority to legislate in this area.

However, the President retains the power to veto the bill, ensuring a balance of power.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).