H.R.3156 - Jobs and Opportunity with Benefits and Services (JOBS) for Success Act of 2025 (119th Congress)
Summary
H.R.3156, the "Jobs and Opportunity with Benefits and Services (JOBS) for Success Act of 2025," aims to reauthorize and reform the Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) program. The bill focuses on increasing work participation, measuring work outcomes, and targeting funds to needy families and core program purposes. It also emphasizes program integrity and data reporting improvements.
Expected Effects
The bill's passage would likely lead to significant changes in how states administer TANF programs. States would face stricter performance metrics related to employment outcomes and would need to reserve a portion of their grants for core activities. Additionally, the bill seeks to prevent the diversion of federal funds and enhance data collection and reporting.
Potential Benefits
- Increased focus on work outcomes and performance accountability may lead to improved employment rates among TANF recipients.
- Targeting funds to core purposes could ensure resources are used more effectively for work supports, education, and training.
- Strengthening program integrity by measuring improper payments could reduce waste and fraud.
- Inclusion of poverty reduction as a program purpose could align TANF with broader anti-poverty efforts.
- The set-aside for economic downturns could provide states with additional flexibility during times of economic hardship.
Potential Disadvantages
- Stricter income limits for TANF eligibility could exclude some families who need assistance.
- Reduced flexibility in using funds for administrative activities or child care could strain state resources.
- Increased reporting requirements could create administrative burdens for states.
- The emphasis on work requirements may not adequately address the needs of families facing significant barriers to employment.
- Potential for states to reduce assistance to families who do not comply with work requirements.
Constitutional Alignment
The bill appears to align with the General Welfare Clause of the U.S. Constitution (Preamble). It seeks to "promote the general Welfare" by reforming TANF to encourage work and reduce poverty. The bill's provisions regarding state plans and federal oversight are consistent with Congress's power to regulate interstate commerce and provide for the general welfare through federal programs.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).