Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

H.R.3448 - Livestock Indemnity Program Enhancement Act of 2025; LIP Enhancement Act of 2025 (119th Congress)

Summary

H.R. 3448, the Livestock Indemnity Program Enhancement Act of 2025, amends the Agricultural Act of 2014 to include additional payments for unborn livestock under the Livestock Indemnity Program (LIP). This bill directs the Secretary of Agriculture to provide payments to eligible producers who have experienced death losses of unborn livestock exceeding normal mortality rates, starting January 1, 2025. The payment rate will be determined by the Secretary but cannot exceed 85% of the payment rate for the lowest weight class of livestock.

Expected Effects

The bill will likely increase financial support to livestock producers who experience losses of unborn livestock due to adverse weather or disease. This could incentivize producers to maintain or expand their operations, contributing to a more stable livestock supply. The specific impact will depend on the payment rates set by the Secretary of Agriculture.

Potential Benefits

  • Provides financial relief to livestock producers facing losses of unborn livestock.
  • Could stabilize livestock production by mitigating financial risks associated with these losses.
  • May encourage better livestock management practices to reduce mortality rates.
  • Potentially increases the overall supply of livestock, benefiting consumers.
  • Supports rural economies dependent on livestock production.

Potential Disadvantages

  • Could increase government spending, potentially impacting the federal budget.
  • The payment rate determination by the Secretary of Agriculture could be subject to political influence.
  • May create an administrative burden for the Farm Service Agency.
  • Potential for fraud or abuse in claiming losses.
  • Could disproportionately benefit larger livestock operations.

Constitutional Alignment

The bill falls under the purview of Congress's power to regulate agriculture and provide for the general welfare, as outlined in Article I, Section 8 of the US Constitution. Specifically, the bill amends existing agricultural legislation, which is a recognized area of federal authority. There are no apparent conflicts with individual rights or liberties protected by the Constitution or its amendments.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).