H.R.3735 - Integrity in Government Act of 2025; IG Act of 2025 (119th Congress)
Summary
H.R.3735, the Integrity in Government Act of 2025, aims to enhance governmental oversight and accountability. It seeks to establish an Office of Inspector General (OIG) within the Executive Office of the President (EOP). The bill also intends to limit the grounds for removing certain Inspectors General (IGs) from their positions, specifying that they can only be removed for inefficiency, malfeasance, or neglect of duty.
Expected Effects
The establishment of an OIG within the EOP would provide independent oversight of the President's office. Limiting the reasons for which IGs can be removed aims to protect their independence and prevent politically motivated dismissals. This could lead to more thorough investigations and greater accountability within the executive branch.
Potential Benefits
- Increased oversight of the Executive Office of the President.
- Greater independence for Inspectors General.
- Reduced potential for political interference in investigations.
- Enhanced accountability of government officials.
- Improved public trust in government integrity.
Potential Disadvantages
- Potential for increased bureaucracy with the creation of a new OIG.
- Possible conflicts between the OIG and other executive branch entities.
- The definition of "inefficiency, malfeasance of office, or neglect of duty" could be subject to interpretation and potential abuse.
- The exception for independent agencies may create inconsistencies in IG protection.
- Could lead to increased scrutiny and potential delays in executive actions.
Constitutional Alignment
The bill's provisions regarding the appointment and removal of Inspectors General could be seen as an exercise of Congress's power to oversee the executive branch, implied through its legislative powers (Article I, Section 1). The establishment of an OIG within the EOP does not appear to directly conflict with any specific constitutional provision. However, the limitations on the President's removal power could raise questions regarding the President's authority over executive branch officials.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).