Improving Newborn Formula Access for a Nutritious Tomorrow Act of 2025; INFANT Act of 2025
Summary
H.R. 5759, also known as the "Improving Newborn Formula Access for a Nutritious Tomorrow Act of 2025" or the "INFANT Act of 2025," proposes amendments to Section 17 of the Child Nutrition Act of 1966. The bill aims to modify the competitive bidding process for infant formula manufacturers participating in the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC).
Expected Effects
The primary change involves selecting two manufacturers offering the lowest prices through sealed bids, designating one as the primary and the other as the secondary manufacturer. This shift intends to ensure a more stable and potentially cost-effective supply of infant formula within the WIC program.
Potential Benefits
- Potentially lower prices for infant formula through competitive bidding.
- Ensured availability of infant formula by designating primary and secondary manufacturers.
- Streamlined procurement process for state agencies administering WIC.
- Improved nutritional outcomes for infants participating in the WIC program.
- Increased efficiency in the distribution of infant formula.
Potential Disadvantages
- Potential for reduced manufacturer participation if profit margins are squeezed too tightly.
- Possible disruptions in supply chain if either the primary or secondary manufacturer faces production issues.
- Risk of prioritizing cost over quality or nutritional value.
- Administrative burden on state agencies to manage two contracts instead of one.
- Potential for market consolidation among infant formula manufacturers.
Constitutional Alignment
The bill aligns with the Constitution's general welfare clause, as it aims to improve the health and nutrition of infants through the WIC program. Article I, Section 8, Clause 1, grants Congress the power to provide for the general welfare of the United States. The bill's focus on competitive bidding and ensuring formula access falls within this purview.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).