Keep WIC Working Act
Summary
The "Keep WIC Working Act" (H.R. 5836) is designed to ensure the continuation of the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) in the event of a government shutdown. It provides appropriations to the Secretary of Agriculture to maintain WIC operations during any lapse in discretionary funding for the Department of Agriculture in fiscal year 2026. The bill also allows for retroactive reimbursement to state agencies that use their own funds to keep WIC running during a shutdown period.
Expected Effects
The Act would prevent the disruption of WIC benefits to eligible women, infants, and children during government shutdowns. This ensures continued access to essential nutrition and healthcare support. It also provides financial relief to states that front WIC costs during funding gaps.
Potential Benefits
- Prevents interruption of WIC benefits during government shutdowns.
- Ensures vulnerable populations (women, infants, children) continue to receive nutritional support.
- Reimburses state agencies for funds used to maintain WIC during funding lapses.
- Provides stability and predictability for WIC recipients and state administrators.
- Supports the health and well-being of future generations.
Potential Disadvantages
- Could potentially incentivize government shutdowns by providing a safety net for specific programs.
- May increase government spending if not offset by other budget adjustments.
- Could create a precedent for similar protections for other programs, potentially complicating budget negotiations.
- The bill's effectiveness depends on the availability of funds in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated.
- Potential for administrative complexities in reimbursing state agencies.
Most Disadvantaged Areas:
Constitutional Alignment
The bill aligns with the Constitution's general welfare clause (Preamble) by promoting the health and well-being of vulnerable populations. Article I, Section 8 grants Congress the power to collect taxes and provide for the general welfare of the United States. The appropriations outlined in the bill fall under this power. However, the bill's reliance on funds "not otherwise appropriated" could raise questions about budgetary priorities and the separation of powers if it significantly impacts other essential government functions.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).