Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

Keeping Our Agents on the Line Act

Summary

The "Keeping Our Agents on the Line Act" aims to limit the authority of U.S. Border Patrol personnel to their traditional border security duties within 25 miles of the U.S. border. It seeks to prevent Border Patrol agents from engaging in nationwide interior arrests and duplicating the functions of U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE). The bill also mandates data collection and reporting on checkpoint performance and arrest data, particularly concerning interactions with U.S. citizens and lawful permanent residents.

Expected Effects

If enacted, this act would restrict the operational scope of Border Patrol agents, potentially reducing interior arrests and focusing their efforts on border security. It could also lead to increased oversight and transparency through mandated data reporting. The Act may require reallocation of resources and personnel to ensure compliance.

Potential Benefits

  • Focus on Border Security: Re-emphasizes Border Patrol's primary mission.
  • Reduced Overreach: Limits potential for unwarranted arrests of citizens.
  • Increased Transparency: Mandates public reporting on Border Patrol activities.
  • Protection of Civil Liberties: Aims to prevent violations of Fourth Amendment rights.
  • Clarification of Roles: Delineates responsibilities between Border Patrol and ICE.

Potential Disadvantages

  • Reduced Interior Enforcement: May hinder efforts to address immigration issues in the interior.
  • Potential for Increased Border Activity: Could lead to increased activity at the border if interior enforcement decreases.
  • Resource Constraints: May strain Border Patrol resources if interior enforcement is reduced.
  • Limited Flexibility: Restricts Border Patrol's ability to respond to emergencies outside the 25-mile zone.
  • Increased illegal activity: Could lead to increased illegal activity passing undetected through checkpoints.

Constitutional Alignment

The bill touches on Fourth Amendment rights regarding searches and seizures, potentially aligning with constitutional protections if it reduces unlawful arrests. It also relates to Article I, Section 8, which grants Congress the power to establish uniform rules of naturalization and immigration. The bill's emphasis on data collection and reporting aligns with principles of government transparency and accountability.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).