Making Access To Cleanup Happen Act of 2025; MATCH Act of 2025
Summary
The "Making Access To Cleanup Happen Act of 2025" (MATCH Act) amends the Agricultural Credit Act of 1978. It focuses on emergency watershed protection measures. Specifically, it addresses pre-agreement costs incurred by state, local governments, and Indian Tribes (sponsors).
Expected Effects
The Act enables the Secretary of Agriculture to consider pre-agreement costs as part of the sponsor's contribution to a project. It also requires the Secretary to identify eligible emergency watershed protection measures and develop procedures for sponsors to request additional measures. Sponsors assume the risk for costs incurred before an agreement is finalized.
Potential Benefits
- Encourages quicker action on watershed protection by allowing sponsors to begin work before formal agreements.
- Reduces the financial burden on state, local governments, and Indian Tribes by recognizing pre-agreement costs.
- Streamlines the process for accessing federal assistance for emergency watershed protection.
- Provides clarity on eligible costs and procedures for sponsors.
- Potentially improves the effectiveness of watershed protection measures by enabling timely implementation.
Potential Disadvantages
- Sponsors bear the financial risk for costs incurred if an agreement is not ultimately reached.
- The Secretary is not obligated to enter into an agreement, even if costs have been incurred.
- The process for requesting and approving additional measures may be complex or time-consuming.
- The 180-day timeframe for the Secretary to identify eligible measures may be insufficient.
- Potential for disputes over eligible pre-agreement costs.
Constitutional Alignment
The Act appears to align with the General Welfare Clause of the Constitution, as it aims to protect watersheds and provide assistance to state, local governments, and Indian Tribes. It falls under the legislative powers granted to Congress in Article I, Section 8, which includes the power to appropriate funds for the general welfare and regulate commerce. There are no apparent conflicts with individual rights or freedoms guaranteed by the Bill of Rights.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).