No Budget, No Pay Act
Summary
The "No Budget, No Pay Act" (H.R. 5755) stipulates that Members of Congress will not receive pay after October 1st of any fiscal year if Congress has not approved a concurrent budget resolution and passed the regular appropriations bills. This bill aims to incentivize Congress to fulfill its budgetary responsibilities in a timely manner. The bill was introduced in the House of Representatives on October 14, 2025, and referred to the Committee on House Administration.
Expected Effects
The primary effect of this bill would be to withhold the pay of Members of Congress if they fail to pass a budget resolution and appropriations bills by the October 1st deadline. This could lead to increased pressure on Congress to meet these deadlines, potentially averting government shutdowns. However, it could also incentivize rushed or poorly considered budgetary decisions.
Potential Benefits
- Could encourage more timely budget approvals.
- May reduce the likelihood of government shutdowns.
- Could increase accountability of Members of Congress regarding budget deadlines.
- Potentially leads to more efficient government operation.
- May foster a greater sense of urgency in budget negotiations.
Most Benefited Areas:
Potential Disadvantages
- Could incentivize rushed or poorly considered budgetary decisions.
- May disproportionately affect Members of Congress with lower personal wealth.
- Potential for political gridlock if Members refuse to compromise.
- Could lead to symbolic votes or actions to meet the letter, but not the spirit, of the law.
- Possible unintended consequences on legislative priorities.
Constitutional Alignment
The bill's constitutionality could be debated. Article I, Section 6 states that Senators and Representatives shall receive a Compensation for their Services, to be ascertained by Law, and paid out of the Treasury of the United States. The "No Budget, No Pay Act" could be interpreted as an alteration of this compensation based on performance, which may raise questions about whether it infringes upon the independence of the legislative branch. However, Congress has broad authority over its own internal rules and procedures.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).