No Occupation of Venezuela Act of 2026; NOVA Act of 2026
Summary
The "No Occupation of Venezuela Act of 2026" (NOVA Act) aims to prohibit the use of federal funds for any U.S. assertion of possession, supervision, jurisdiction, control, or sovereignty over Venezuela's territory or resources. This includes preventing the deployment of the U.S. Armed Forces in Venezuela, with certain exceptions. The bill allows for the acquisition or use of properties in Venezuela for diplomatic or consular purposes, and it does not apply to U.S. property acquired before January 1, 2026.
Expected Effects
If enacted, the NOVA Act would restrict the U.S. government's ability to intervene militarily or exert control over Venezuela's internal affairs using federal funds. It would also formalize the process for acquiring and using properties for diplomatic purposes. This could lead to a more hands-off approach in U.S.-Venezuela relations.
Potential Benefits
- Prevents potential military conflicts and associated costs.
- Reinforces the principle of national sovereignty and non-intervention.
- May improve diplomatic relations with Venezuela and other countries.
- Could free up federal funds for other domestic priorities.
- Reduces the risk of unintended consequences from military involvement.
Most Benefited Areas:
Potential Disadvantages
- Limits U.S. options in responding to potential crises or threats in Venezuela.
- May weaken U.S. influence in the region.
- Could be seen as abandoning U.S. interests or allies in Venezuela.
- May hinder efforts to promote democracy or human rights in Venezuela.
- Could embolden authoritarian regimes.
Most Disadvantaged Areas:
Constitutional Alignment
The bill aligns with constitutional principles related to the separation of powers and congressional oversight of military actions and foreign policy. Article I, Section 8 grants Congress the power to declare war and appropriate funds for military activities. The bill exercises this power by restricting the use of funds for specific actions in Venezuela. The bill does not appear to infringe on any specific constitutional rights or freedoms.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).