Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

No Taxation Without Operation Act

Summary

The "No Taxation Without Operation Act" aims to suspend federal income taxes during government shutdowns. It would relieve citizens from income tax liability and penalties during these periods. The bill also addresses the tax implications for furloughed federal employees and contractors, ensuring their backpay is not subject to federal income taxes.

Expected Effects

If enacted, this bill would provide temporary financial relief to individuals during government shutdowns. It would also require the Treasury Department to issue guidelines for employers to ensure compliance. This could reduce the immediate financial burden on citizens during periods of government dysfunction.

Potential Benefits

  • Provides immediate financial relief to citizens during government shutdowns by suspending federal income taxes.
  • Prevents accrual of penalties and interest on federal income tax payments during shutdowns.
  • Ensures that backpay for furloughed federal employees and contractors is not subject to federal income taxes.
  • Offers clarity to employers through Treasury Department guidelines on compliance.
  • Potentially reduces economic strain and uncertainty during government shutdowns.

Potential Disadvantages

  • May reduce federal revenue during government shutdowns, potentially impacting government services.
  • Could create administrative complexities for employers and the Treasury Department in implementing and managing the tax suspension.
  • Might incentivize or normalize government shutdowns as a tool for political leverage.
  • Could disproportionately benefit higher-income individuals who pay more in federal income taxes.
  • May lead to debates about the fairness of suspending taxes only during shutdowns and not during other economic hardships.

Constitutional Alignment

The bill aligns with the general welfare clause of the Constitution, as it aims to alleviate financial burdens on citizens during government shutdowns. However, the power to tax is constitutionally granted to Congress (Article I, Section 8), and any suspension of taxes must be carefully considered to ensure it does not undermine the government's ability to function. The bill does not appear to infringe on any specific constitutional rights or liberties.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).