Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

Quick Recognition Act; QR Act

Summary

The Quick Recognition Act (QR Act) aims to amend the Immigration and Nationality Act. It mandates that U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) and U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) officers engaged in law enforcement or immigration enforcement activities wear a clearly visible and scannable QR code on their uniforms. This QR code would link to a Department of Homeland Security website containing the officer's name, badge number, agency, operational unit, and active status, as well as a mechanism for submitting complaints.

Expected Effects

The implementation of the QR Act would increase transparency and accountability for ICE and CBP officers. It would also provide a standardized method for the public to verify officer identities and submit complaints. The Act also aims to make aggregated complaint data publicly available.

Potential Benefits

  • Increased transparency and accountability of ICE and CBP officers.
  • Provides a standardized method for public verification of officer identity.
  • Facilitates the submission of complaints regarding officer conduct.
  • Public availability of aggregated, non-personally identifiable complaint data.
  • Potential for improved public trust in law enforcement agencies.

Potential Disadvantages

  • Potential privacy concerns for officers, despite the exclusion of personal contact information.
  • Cost of implementing and maintaining the QR code system and associated website.
  • Risk of misuse of the complaint mechanism for harassment or frivolous complaints.
  • Potential for the system to be circumvented or manipulated.
  • Possible delays or disruptions to enforcement activities during initial implementation.

Constitutional Alignment

The QR Act appears to align with the principles of government transparency and accountability. While the Constitution does not explicitly address identification requirements for law enforcement, the Act could be seen as supporting the First Amendment right to petition the government for redress of grievances by providing a clear channel for complaints. The Fourth Amendment protects against unreasonable searches and seizures, and increased transparency could help ensure that enforcement activities are conducted lawfully. The Act does not appear to infringe on any specific constitutional rights.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).