Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

Requiring the House of Representatives to convene and hold recorded quorum calls during a Government shutdown, and for other purposes.

Summary

H. Res. 802 aims to ensure the House of Representatives convenes and holds recorded quorum calls during government shutdowns. This resolution mandates the Speaker to convene the House daily during a shutdown, with restrictions on adjournment or recess. It also requires electronic recording of Member presence during quorum calls and imposes fines for unexcused absences.

Expected Effects

The resolution would change House procedure during government shutdowns. It seeks to ensure continuous operation and accountability by requiring attendance and recorded votes.

Potential Benefits

  • Increased accountability of House members during government shutdowns.
  • Ensures the House remains in session to address the shutdown.
  • Provides a mechanism for fining absent members, potentially incentivizing attendance.
  • Public notification of fines increases transparency.
  • Maintains the House's ability to conduct other business.

Potential Disadvantages

  • Potential for increased political gridlock if mandatory sessions lead to unproductive debates.
  • Fines may be seen as punitive and could be challenged.
  • The resolution might not effectively end shutdowns if underlying disagreements persist.
  • Focuses on symptoms (attendance) rather than causes (budgetary disagreements).
  • Could be perceived as a symbolic gesture rather than a substantive solution.

Constitutional Alignment

The resolution aligns with Article I, Section 5, which states that "a Majority of each [House] shall constitute a Quorum to do Business." It also aligns with the general principle of representative government, ensuring the House remains active during critical periods. The power to determine rules of proceedings is constitutionally granted to each house of Congress.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).