Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

S.1398 - Organic Imports Verification Act of 2025 (119th Congress)

Summary

The Organic Imports Verification Act of 2025 (S.1398) aims to enhance the oversight and testing of imported organic feedstuffs. It mandates the Secretary of Agriculture to submit annual reports to Congress on residue testing of imported organic feedstuffs shipped in bulk. The bill also requires the development of risk-based protocols for identifying and testing covered organic feedstuffs.

Expected Effects

The Act will likely lead to increased scrutiny of imported organic feedstuffs, potentially reducing the risk of prohibited substances entering the organic supply chain. This could result in higher compliance costs for importers and potentially affect the availability and pricing of organic feedstuffs. Ultimately, the goal is to improve consumer confidence in the integrity of organic products.

Potential Benefits

  • Increased transparency in the organic feedstuff import process.
  • Improved consumer confidence in the integrity of organic products.
  • Enhanced food safety through residue testing.
  • Support for domestic organic producers by ensuring fair competition.
  • Data-driven risk assessment for imported organic feedstuffs.

Potential Disadvantages

  • Potential increase in costs for importers due to residue testing requirements.
  • Possible delays in the import process due to testing and reporting requirements.
  • The list of covered organic feedstuffs is not publicly available, potentially raising concerns about transparency.
  • Increased administrative burden on the Secretary of Agriculture and related agencies.
  • Potential for trade disputes if testing standards are perceived as discriminatory.

Constitutional Alignment

The bill aligns with the Commerce Clause (Article I, Section 8, Clause 3) by regulating international trade of organic feedstuffs. It also falls under Congress's power to regulate agriculture. The requirement for the Secretary of Agriculture to submit reports to Congress aligns with Congress's oversight responsibilities. No specific constitutional conflicts are apparent.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).