Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

S.98 - Rural Broadband Protection Act of 2025 (119th Congress)

Summary

The Rural Broadband Protection Act of 2025 (S.98) aims to improve the vetting process for applicants seeking high-cost universal service program funding from the Federal Communications Commission (FCC). This bill requires the FCC to establish a rulemaking to create a vetting process for prospective applicants. The goal is to ensure that only qualified applicants receive funding for broadband deployment in rural areas.

The vetting process will assess the technical, financial, and operational capabilities of applicants. It also evaluates their history of compliance with government broadband deployment funding programs. The bill sets penalties for pre-authorization defaults, aiming to deter unqualified applicants.

Ultimately, the bill seeks to ensure efficient use of universal service funds and promote reliable broadband deployment in rural communities.

Expected Effects

The primary effect of this bill will be the establishment of stricter requirements for companies seeking high-cost universal service funds for rural broadband deployment.

This will likely lead to fewer unqualified applicants receiving funding. It should also result in more efficient and effective use of funds, leading to better broadband infrastructure in rural areas.

This could also delay broadband deployment in some areas if the vetting process is overly burdensome or slow.

Potential Benefits

  • Improved broadband access in rural areas: By ensuring that only qualified applicants receive funding, the bill aims to promote more reliable and effective broadband deployment.
  • Efficient use of taxpayer dollars: The vetting process will help prevent funds from being wasted on unqualified applicants who may not be able to deliver on their promises.
  • Increased competition: By setting clear standards for applicants, the bill may encourage more qualified companies to apply for funding, leading to increased competition and better service.
  • Reduced fraud and abuse: The penalties for pre-authorization defaults will deter unqualified applicants from applying for funding, reducing the risk of fraud and abuse.
  • Greater accountability: The vetting process will make applicants more accountable for their performance, ensuring that they deliver on their promises.

Potential Disadvantages

  • Potential delays in broadband deployment: The vetting process could add time to the application process, potentially delaying broadband deployment in some areas.
  • Increased administrative burden: The FCC will need to develop and implement the vetting process, which could be a complex and time-consuming task.
  • Possible barriers to entry for smaller providers: The requirements of the vetting process may be more difficult for smaller providers to meet, potentially limiting competition.
  • Risk of political influence: The vetting process could be subject to political influence, potentially leading to biased decisions.
  • Unintended consequences: The rules established by the FCC may have unintended consequences that could negatively impact broadband deployment.

Constitutional Alignment

The bill appears to align with the Commerce Clause (Article I, Section 8, Clause 3) of the U.S. Constitution, which grants Congress the power to regulate commerce among the several states. Broadband deployment can be considered part of interstate commerce, justifying federal regulation.

Additionally, the bill does not appear to infringe on any individual liberties or rights protected by the Bill of Rights. It focuses on establishing a vetting process for funding applicants, rather than restricting speech, religion, or other fundamental rights.

However, the specific rules and regulations promulgated by the FCC under this bill could potentially raise constitutional concerns if they are overly burdensome or discriminatory.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).