Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

Secure Commercial Driver Licensing Act of 2025

Summary

The Secure Commercial Driver Licensing Act of 2025 mandates that all commercial driver's license (CDL) testing be conducted exclusively in English. It also requires applicants to hold a standard driver's license for at least one year before obtaining a CDL. The Act empowers the Secretary of Transportation to revoke a state's authority to issue non-domiciled CDLs/CLPs if federal standards are not met.

Expected Effects

This act will standardize CDL testing across the US by requiring English-only exams. It may improve road safety by ensuring drivers understand traffic laws and regulations in English. It could also reduce the number of potentially unqualified drivers obtaining CDLs.

Potential Benefits

  • Enhanced Road Safety: Ensuring all CDL holders can understand traffic laws and regulations in English could lead to safer roads.
  • Standardized Testing: Uniform testing standards across states promote fairness and consistency.
  • Improved Driver Qualification: The one-year driver's license requirement may lead to more experienced and responsible CDL applicants.
  • Federal Oversight: The Secretary's revocation power ensures states adhere to federal standards.
  • Reduced Fraud: Standardized testing in English may reduce fraudulent CDL issuances.

Potential Disadvantages

  • Discrimination Concerns: The English-only requirement could disproportionately affect non-English speakers, limiting their employment opportunities.
  • Potential Driver Shortage: Restricting CDL access may exacerbate existing driver shortages in the transportation industry.
  • Increased Costs: States may incur costs to update testing materials and procedures.
  • Limited Flexibility: The one-year driver's license requirement may hinder individuals seeking immediate employment in the trucking industry.
  • Enforcement Challenges: Ensuring consistent enforcement across all states could pose logistical challenges.

Constitutional Alignment

The Act appears to align with the Commerce Clause (Article I, Section 8), granting Congress the power to regulate interstate commerce, including the licensing of commercial drivers. However, the English-only requirement could raise concerns under the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment if it's deemed discriminatory. The Act does not appear to infringe upon any other specific constitutional rights or limitations.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).