Small Cemetery Conveyance Act
Summary
The Small Cemetery Conveyance Act amends the Small Tract Act of 1983. It authorizes the Secretary of Agriculture to convey certain parcels of land used as cemeteries to qualified entities without requiring financial consideration. This includes adjacent parcels of up to one acre.
Expected Effects
The Act will facilitate the transfer of ownership of small cemeteries from the federal government to state or local governments, Indian Tribes, or qualified land grant-mercedes. This transfer aims to ensure the continued operation and preservation of these cemeteries. The Act also clarifies conditions for conveyance and reversion of the land if used for non-cemetery purposes.
Potential Benefits
- Simplifies the process for transferring ownership of cemeteries to local entities.
- Ensures the continued operation and maintenance of cemeteries.
- Provides a mechanism for preserving historical and cultural sites.
- Offers flexibility to waive conveyance costs based on demonstrated need.
- Respects Native American graves and cultural heritage through a rule of construction.
Potential Disadvantages
- Potential for disputes over land ownership or usage if not clearly defined.
- Limited impact on broader economic or social issues.
- Possible administrative burden on the Secretary of Agriculture to manage conveyances and monitor land use.
- Risk of reversion if land use restrictions are not strictly enforced.
- The Act's focus is narrow, addressing only a specific type of land conveyance.
Constitutional Alignment
The Act aligns with the General Welfare Clause (Article I, Section 8) by promoting community well-being through the preservation of cemeteries. It respects tribal sovereignty, potentially implicating treaty obligations. The Act does not appear to infringe upon any specific constitutional rights or limitations.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).