Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

S.Res.190 - A resolution seeking justice for the Japanese citizens abducted by North Korea. (119th Congress)

Summary

Senate Resolution 190 addresses the issue of Japanese citizens abducted by North Korea, acknowledging the abductions since the 1970s and North Korea's admission in 2002. The resolution emphasizes the lack of full accountability from North Korea regarding the fate of all abductees. It also draws a parallel between the principles of liberty and freedom enshrined in the US Constitution and the human rights violations represented by these abductions.

The resolution calls on North Korea to release all abducted foreign nationals, provide information and remains of deceased abductees, make reparations, and cease such activities. It also encourages the President to address this matter in future interactions with North Korean officials.

The resolution is primarily symbolic, expressing the Senate's condemnation of North Korea's actions and urging action.

Expected Effects

The resolution's immediate effect is largely symbolic, demonstrating the Senate's stance on human rights and international justice. It could strengthen diplomatic pressure on North Korea regarding its human rights record. However, it is unlikely to directly lead to the release of abductees or immediate changes in North Korea's behavior.

Indirectly, the resolution may influence future negotiations or discussions with North Korea by keeping the issue of abductions on the agenda. It also reinforces the US commitment to human rights and international norms.

It may also strengthen ties with Japan, a key ally, by showing solidarity on an issue of significant importance to them.

Potential Benefits

  • Reinforces Human Rights: Affirms the US commitment to human rights and the principles of liberty and freedom.
  • Supports Ally: Demonstrates solidarity with Japan on a sensitive issue.
  • Diplomatic Pressure: Potentially strengthens diplomatic pressure on North Korea.
  • Raises Awareness: Increases awareness of North Korea's human rights abuses.
  • Moral Leadership: Positions the US as a global leader in advocating for justice and accountability.

Potential Disadvantages

  • Limited Direct Impact: The resolution is largely symbolic and may not directly result in concrete actions from North Korea.
  • Potential for Escalation: Could potentially strain relations with North Korea, although this is unlikely given the already tense relationship.
  • Resource Diversion: Time spent on this resolution could potentially be used for other pressing domestic issues, although the impact is minimal.
  • Unrealistic Expectations: May raise unrealistic expectations among the families of abductees regarding immediate resolution.
  • Risk of Inaction: If not followed up with concrete actions, the resolution could be perceived as empty rhetoric.

Constitutional Alignment

The resolution aligns with the general principles of the US Constitution, particularly the emphasis on liberty and justice as stated in the Preamble. While the Constitution primarily governs the relationship between the government and its citizens, this resolution extends the concern for human rights to foreign nationals, reflecting a broader interpretation of constitutional values.

Amendment I, which guarantees the right to petition the government for a redress of grievances, is indirectly relevant as this resolution represents the Senate's attempt to address a grievance on behalf of Japanese citizens. However, the Constitution does not explicitly address the issue of foreign abductions by other nations.

Overall, the resolution does not violate any specific provision of the Constitution and can be seen as an expression of the values and principles that underpin the document.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).