Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

Stop Shut-Offs During Shutdowns Act

Summary

The "Stop Shut-Offs During Shutdowns Act" aims to prevent utility disconnections (electric and natural gas) during government shutdowns. It expresses the sense of Congress for a nationwide moratorium on such disconnections. The bill amends the Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act of 1978 to ensure continued electric service during lapses in appropriations for the Department of Health and Human Services.

Expected Effects

This act would prevent utility companies from terminating services to consumers who are unable to pay during government shutdowns. It also ensures reconnection services are provided safely and without charge. The act also addresses the recovery of costs incurred by utility companies due to the moratorium.

Potential Benefits

  • Prevents vulnerable consumers from losing essential utility services during government shutdowns.
  • Ensures reconnection of services without additional charges.
  • Waives late fees and penalties for affected consumers.
  • Provides a mechanism for utility companies to recover costs associated with the moratorium.
  • Promotes public health and safety by ensuring access to essential services.

Potential Disadvantages

  • May increase costs for utility companies, potentially leading to higher rates for all consumers in the long run.
  • Could create administrative burdens for state regulatory authorities in establishing cost recovery mechanisms.
  • Potential for moral hazard if consumers anticipate shutdowns and delay payments.
  • The cost recovery mechanism may not fully compensate utilities for all incurred costs.
  • May require additional oversight to ensure compliance by all relevant parties.

Constitutional Alignment

The bill aligns with the Constitution's general welfare clause by aiming to protect vulnerable populations during times of government shutdown. Congress has the power to regulate interstate commerce, which includes the regulation of energy and natural gas utilities. The specific amendment to the Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act falls under Congress's authority to legislate on matters related to energy policy. The bill does not appear to infringe on any specific constitutional rights or limitations.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).