Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

Strengthening Loan Forgiveness for Public Service Workers Act

Summary

The "Strengthening Loan Forgiveness for Public Service Workers Act" amends the Higher Education Act of 1965. It introduces a system of partial loan forgiveness for public service employees, specifically for Federal Direct Loans made after the Act's enactment. The bill outlines a tiered cancellation system based on the number of monthly payments made while employed in public service.

Expected Effects

This act will likely reduce the student loan burden for individuals in public service jobs. It incentivizes and rewards public service employment by offering loan forgiveness at specific payment milestones. The Secretary of Education is tasked with certifying employment for loan cancellation, streamlining the process where possible.

Potential Benefits

  • Provides incremental loan forgiveness at 24, 48, 72, and 96 monthly payment milestones for public service employees.
  • Cancels the remaining loan balance after 120 monthly payments in public service.
  • Cancels the interest that accrues during the year a portion of the loan is cancelled.
  • Streamlines the employment certification process, potentially reducing administrative burdens.
  • Encourages individuals to pursue and remain in public service careers.

Potential Disadvantages

  • May increase the overall cost of the Federal Direct Loan program, potentially impacting taxpayers.
  • Could create administrative challenges for the Department of Education in implementing and managing the new loan forgiveness system.
  • The tiered forgiveness structure might be complex for borrowers to understand.
  • The bill only applies to loans made after the enactment date, potentially creating disparities between borrowers with older and newer loans.
  • May incentivize individuals to enter public service solely for loan forgiveness benefits, rather than genuine interest in the work.

Constitutional Alignment

The bill appears to align with the Constitution's general welfare clause (Preamble). Congress has the power to regulate commerce and provide for the general welfare, which can be interpreted to include education and student loan programs. The specific provisions of the bill do not appear to infringe upon any specific constitutional rights or limitations.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).