Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

Terminating the national emergency declared to impose duties on articles imported from India.

Summary

This joint resolution aims to terminate the national emergency declared on August 6, 2025, concerning duties on articles imported from India. The original declaration was made via Executive Order 14329. The resolution cites section 202 of the National Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1622) as the legal basis for termination.

Expected Effects

If passed, this resolution would remove the additional duties imposed on goods imported from India. This could lead to changes in trade relations and potentially affect the prices of goods for American consumers and businesses. The resolution signals a shift in trade policy towards India.

Potential Benefits

  • Potentially lower costs for American consumers due to the removal of import duties.
  • Improved trade relations with India, fostering goodwill and potential for further cooperation.
  • Reduced burden on businesses that rely on imports from India.
  • Simplification of trade regulations and reduced administrative overhead.
  • Reassertion of congressional authority over trade policy.

Potential Disadvantages

  • Potential negative impact on domestic industries that compete with Indian imports.
  • Possible job losses in sectors affected by increased competition from Indian goods.
  • Could be perceived as a weakening of the US position on trade negotiations if the duties were initially imposed for leverage.
  • May require adjustments in domestic production and supply chains.
  • Possible economic disruption if domestic industries are unprepared for the change.

Constitutional Alignment

The resolution cites the National Emergencies Act, indicating an attempt to adhere to existing legal frameworks. Congress's power to regulate commerce with foreign nations is established in Article I, Section 8 of the Constitution. Terminating a national emergency declared by the President aligns with the principle of checks and balances, ensuring that executive actions are subject to congressional oversight.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).