Terminating the national emergency declared to impose global tariffs.
Summary
This joint resolution terminates the national emergency declared on April 2, 2025, by the President in Executive Order 14257, which was used to impose global tariffs. The resolution cites Section 202 of the National Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1622) as the authority for this action. The resolution was passed by the Senate on October 30, 2025.
Expected Effects
The termination of the national emergency will remove the legal basis for the global tariffs imposed under Executive Order 14257. This could lead to changes in trade policy and potentially affect the prices of imported goods. The resolution aims to restore normal trade relations and reduce the economic impact of the tariffs.
Potential Benefits
- Potentially lower prices for consumers due to the removal of tariffs.
- Reduced trade tensions with other countries.
- Increased competitiveness for domestic businesses that rely on imported goods.
- Restoration of normal trade relations and predictability in international commerce.
- Reassertion of Congressional authority over trade policy.
Potential Disadvantages
- Potential negative impact on domestic industries that benefited from the tariffs.
- Possible job losses in sectors protected by the tariffs.
- Risk of increased imports that could displace domestic production.
- Uncertainty in the short term as businesses adjust to the removal of tariffs.
- Potential for renewed trade imbalances if tariffs are removed unilaterally.
Constitutional Alignment
The resolution aligns with the constitutional principle of separation of powers, as Congress is exercising its authority to check the executive branch's use of emergency powers. Article I, Section 8 of the Constitution grants Congress the power to regulate commerce with foreign nations. The National Emergencies Act provides a framework for Congress to terminate a national emergency declared by the President, ensuring accountability and oversight.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).