Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

Written Informed Consent Act

Summary

The Written Informed Consent Act directs the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to expand Veterans Health Administration (VHA) Directive 1005 regarding informed consent for long-term opioid therapy. This expansion would apply to antipsychotics, stimulants, antidepressants, anxiolytics, and narcotics. The bill aims to ensure that veterans are fully informed about the risks and benefits of these medications before starting treatment.

Expected Effects

The bill would require the VA to update its informed consent directive to include a wider range of medications. This will likely lead to increased administrative burden for the VA. It will also lead to more detailed discussions between healthcare providers and veterans regarding medication risks and benefits.

Potential Benefits

  • Increased Patient Autonomy: Veterans will have more information to make informed decisions about their healthcare.
  • Reduced Adverse Drug Events: Better informed consent may lead to fewer adverse drug events.
  • Improved Patient-Provider Communication: The process encourages more thorough discussions about medication risks and benefits.
  • Greater Transparency: The updated directive will provide greater transparency regarding medication practices within the VHA.
  • Potential for Reduced Medication Misuse: Increased awareness of risks may lead to reduced misuse of certain medications.

Potential Disadvantages

  • Increased Administrative Burden: Updating and implementing the directive may create additional work for the VA.
  • Potential Delays in Treatment: More detailed consent processes could potentially delay treatment initiation.
  • Increased Healthcare Costs: Additional counseling and documentation may increase healthcare costs.
  • Possible Patient Anxiety: Detailed risk discussions may cause anxiety for some patients.
  • Risk of Over-Caution: Providers may become overly cautious in prescribing necessary medications.

Constitutional Alignment

The bill aligns with the general welfare clause of the Constitution, as it seeks to improve the health and well-being of veterans. It also aligns with principles of individual liberty and the right to make informed decisions about one's own healthcare. There is no apparent conflict with any specific constitutional provision.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).